2013 International Elephant & Rhino Conservation & Research Symposium Proceedings
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For your convenience the entire document has been divided into Session segments. To download individual segments, click on the segment title.
Table of Contents:
Title | Page | |
|---|---|---|
| Schedule of Presentations and Events | 9 | |
| Abstracts | 17 | |
| Session I Human-wildlife Co-existence | ||
| Securing human-elephant coexistence, Simon Hedges, IUCN/SSC Asian Elephant Specialist Group | 65 | |
| An update on the Asian Elephant Conservation Fund supported projects Mini Nagendran, Asian Elephant Conservation Fund – U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service | 134 | |
| The Elephants and Bees Project: Using bees as a natural deterrent for crop-raiding elephants Lucy King, Save the Elephants | 180 | |
| Session II Illegal Trade | ||
| Ivory and rhino horn: Legal sale versus illegal poaching W. R. Allen, The Paul Mellon Laboratory | 226 | |
| Conserving African elephants through walking and talking over 2500 km in Kenya Jim Nyamu, Elephant Neighbors Center | 268 | |
| Section III In situ Population Dynamics and Conservation | ||
| Focus on black rhino: Diceros bicornis bicornis population dynamics and a formula for successful conservation of the species 2002-2012 –Susan P. Downie, David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation | 293 | |
| Reproductive parameters in wild Asian elephants in Southern Sri Lanka estimated through individual-based longitudinal monitoring –Shermin de Silva, Colorado State University/Trunks & Leaves, Inc. | 320 | |
| Determining potential environmental and social factors affecting the success of the black rhinoceros in Addo Elephant National Park, South Africa –Rachel Santymire, Davee Center for Epidemiology and Endocrinology Lincoln Park Zoo | 348 | |
| White rhinoceros reproduction: Insights from the wild and semi-wild Ron Swaisgood, San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research | 386 | |
| Session IV Reproduction I | ||
| Attempt to control estrus and ovulation in white rhinoceros using a synthetic progestagen and slow-release GnRH analogue – Annemieke van der Goot, University of Western Australia | 423 | |
| Session V Veterinary Care | ||
| Manual restraint and chemical immobilization with xylazine/ketamine of wild and captive Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatranus) under field conditions – Christopher Stremme, Veterinary Society for Sumatran Wildlife Conservation | 437 | |
| Urinary hormone concentrations and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of haloperidol in a female Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) – Anri Benco, Cincinnati Zoo’s Center for Conservation and Research of Endangered Wildlife and Ohio State University | 462 | |
| Current studies on molecular mechanisms of iron homeostasis in rhinoceroses Rose Linzmeier, UCLA School of Medicine | 487 | |
| Issues of elephant health care management in Myanma Timber Enterprise (MTE), Myanmar Zaw Min Oo, Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, Myanma Timber Enterprise | 506 | |
| Update from the Stakeholders Task Force for the Management and Research Priorities of Tuberculosis for Elephants in Human Care – Kay Backues, American Association of Zoo Veterinarians Representative to the Elephant Care Task Force and Tulsa Zoo | 533 | |
| Testing for tuberculosis in elephants: what is the evidence? David Miller, Stakeholders Task Force for the Management and Research Priorities of Tuberculosis for Elephants in Human Care Point prevalence and incidence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in captive elephants 568 in the United States of America – Ramiro Isaza, University of Florida at Gainesville | 542 | |
| Session VI Veterinary Care – Viruses | ||
| First evidence of EEHV infection in Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatranus) in Indonesia – Christopher Stremme, Veterinary Society for Sumatran Wildlife Conservation | 593 | |
| Seven species of elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses (EEHVs) form a novel mammalian subfamily, the Deltaherpesvirinae – Gary Hayward, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine | 612 | |
| Elephant herpesviruses EEHV2, EEHV3A, EEHV3B (a new subspecies), EEHV6, EEHV7A, EEHV7B (a new Subspecies) and EGHV1A, EGHV1B (a new species), EGHV2, EGHV4 found in tissue biopsies and saliva from African elephants in Kenya and America Virginian Pearson, Princeton University | 643 | |
| Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV): where we are, where we are going – Lauren Howard, Houston Zoo | 678 | |
| The lonely rhino: analyzing anthropomorphism toward solitary animals – Selenia Murillo, Chicago Zoological Society – Brookfield Zoo | 708 | |
| Session VII Ex situ Benefits and Support of In situ Conservation | ||
| The bigger picture – How captive elephant facilities benefit wild elephant populations – Sean Hensman, Elephants for Africa Forever | 743 | |
| Contributions to science and conservation by elephant managers and captive elephants – Heidi Riddle, Riddle’s Elephant and Wildlife Sanctuary and Elephant Managers Association | 780 | |
| Contributions of the Ringling Bros. Center for Elephant Conservation to wildlife management in Sri Lanka – Charles Santiapillai, Center for the Study of Asian Elephant at Rajarata University of Sri Lanka at Mihintale | 818 | |
| Session VIII In situ Conservation | ||
| Control of invasive arenga palm (Arenga obtusifolia) in habitat suitable for Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus), Ujung Kulon National Park, Indonesia Sectionov Inov, International Rhino Foundation – Indonesia | 823 | |
| The Role of standing sedation in mitigating human-elephant conflict in Sri Lanka – S. Wijeyamohan, Ringling Bros. Center for the Study of Asian Elephants at Rajarata University | 848 | |
| Trend analysis of temporal and spatial patterns of human-elephant conflict in Nepal – Dinesh Neupane, Arkansas State University | 856 | |
| Session IX In situ Management of Wildlife and Habitat | ||
| The significance of pre-existing social bonds in translocated black rhinos Natasha Anderson, Lowveld Rhino Trust | 890 | |
| Boma adaptation and development of a scoring system for recently captured white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) in South Africa – Michele Miller, Rare Species Conservancy Foundation | 930 | |
| Contact calls of the Northern and Southern white rhinoceros: Source of information on individual identity and species of the caller? – Ivana Cinkova, Palacky University | 960 | |
| Human – Elephant Conflict in the North West Wildlife Zone of Sri Lanka – Pubudu Weerarathna, Species Conservation Center | 962 | |
| Session X Reproduction II | ||
| Oral imipramine and intravenous xylazine for pharmacologically-induced ex copula ejaculation in an African elephant (Loxodonta africana) – Ray Ball, Tampa’s Lowry Park Zoo | 1008 | |
| Pretreatment of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus)<,em> spermatozoa with cholesterol-loaded 1030 cyclodextrins and glycerol addition at 4 degrees C improves cryosurvival – Wendy Kiso, The Ringling Bros. Center for Elephant Conservation | 1030 | |
| Session XI Ex situ Reproduction and Management | ||
| Relationships among birth presentation, amniotic sac rupture and stillbirths in rhinoceros – Jane Kennedy, San Diego Zoo Global | 1033 | |
| Thermoregulation in the African elephant and possible effects on fertility – Ray Ball, Tampa’s Lowry Park Zoo | 1080 | |
| Reproduction and population performance in the European captive population of Eastern black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis michaeli) Katie L. Edwards, Chester Zoo | 1112 | |
| Improving the welfare of captive Asian elephants in Kerala, India – T.P. Sethumadhaven, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University | 1131 | |
| Relationship between management, adrenal activity and reproduction in a captive group of female Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) Jess Trotter, Chester Zoo | 1189 | |
| Social and reproductive behavior of critically endangered Northern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium cottoni) in a zoological garden – Ivana Cinkova, Palacky University | 1203 | |
| Ex situ Management | ||
| Management of a breeding herd of African elephants (Loxodonta africana) on a predominately forage diet – Ray Ball, Tampa’s Lowry Park Zoo | 1216 | |
| Asian Elephant Support: A year in review and the importance of collaboration – Linda Reifschneider, Asian Elephant Support | 1261 | |
| Posters | 1286 | |
| Symposium Participants | 1296 | |
| Host Institution–International Conservation Center | 1305 | |
| 3rd Annual Management and Research Priorities of Tuberculosis for Elephants in Human Care Workshop Proceedings | 1341 | |